能源經濟及策略、新及再生能源、火力、核能及核設施除役、原子科技及民生應用的專業資訊平台



Effects of dendrite axis and fusion boundary on stress corrosion cracking of ER 308L/SS 304L welds in a high-temperature water environment

出處 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRESSURE VESSELS AND PIPING 作者 Wen-Feng Lu Jiunn-Yuan Huang Tung-Yuan Yung Tai-Cheng Chen Kun-Chao Tsai 年份 2020
報告類型 國際期刊 分類 |其他 資料時間 2020年8月

This study investigated the effects of dendrite axis and fusion boundary (FB) on the stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of 308 L/304 L welds by using an alternating current potential drop (ACPD) technique to measure the SCC growth rates in a simulated boiling water reactor environment. The results show that the ferrite/austenite interfaces are more susceptible to SCC in the SS 308 L welds. Furthermore, the angle between the applied load and the dendrite axis affects the SCC growth rate, and as this angle approached 90°, the SCC crack growth rate increases. The SCC cracks in the heat affected zone (HAZ) are mainly intergranular and some cracks propagate transgranularly. Furthermore, the primary crack in the HAZ propagates along the FB; when reaching FB, some secondary cracks are arrested at the FB. The residual strain caused by weld shrinkage is the crucial factor for the increase in SCC susceptibility in HAZ.

 

相關連結:http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpvp.2019.103940